Veterinary drugs are drugs that prevent, diagnose and treat livestock and poultry diseases. Misuse of drugs and drug abuse can cause great economic losses. The author had contacted many poultry farmers and found that they had misunderstandings in the use of veterinary drugs, which increased the cost of breeding and affected the efficacy, directly affecting economic efficiency.

Misunderstanding 1: Think "antibiotic universal"

Some poultry chickens are sick, and no matter what the disease is, they use antibiotics. As everyone knows, antibiotics can not cure all diseases, and the abuse of antibiotics will increase the number of drug-resistant strains, easily causing secondary infections, and polluting the environment. At the critical moment of treatment, no sensitive drugs were selected, which made treatment difficult.

In the case of bacterial infections, it is first necessary to diagnose what the disease is, and then select the appropriate antibiotics. The susceptibility testing can be done conditionally to achieve a positive effect. After the use of antibiotics, microecological preparations (Runshengkang) are used to regulate the intestinal flora to enhance the body's resistance and promote physical rehabilitation.

Misunderstanding 2: Think "Vaccines can also cure diseases"

If a viral disease occurs in the flock, it can be treated with the corresponding "high-immune serum" or "high-immune yolk" to neutralize the virulent virus in the body. This immunization is transient and usually takes only about 15 days. After recovery, the vaccine should be used for active immunization. At present, "interferon" or "immunoglobulin" sold on the market belongs to the category of genetic engineering and has a certain therapeutic effect on viral diseases.

In practice, if some chickens are infected with the virus in the early stages, emergency prevention with some vaccines is effective. If the epidemic develops to the middle and late stages, the use of vaccines will aggravate the condition and the mortality of chickens will be higher.

Myth 3: Think "imported drugs are better than homemade drugs"

The so-called efficacy of drugs is mainly refers to the internal quality of the drug that is the active ingredient. It has been clinically proven that many drugs produced by domestic veterinary drug manufacturers are as effective as imported drugs, and some are better than imported drugs. For example, domestic production of anticoccidial drugs, such as ball light, ball Bica, etc. is not worse than the foreign "Sanan Coccidia powder."

Myth #4: Think "People use drugs better than veterinary drugs"

Many poultry farmers have chosen people to use drugs to prevent poultry disease. First, they have increased costs, and second, they have violated regulations. The State clearly stated in the "Regulations on the Administration of Veterinary Drugs" that it is forbidden to use drugs for the prevention and treatment of livestock and poultry diseases. In the past, only tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of units of antibiotics were used to cure the disease, but the efficacy is not significant with several million units. The reason is that bacteria have drug resistance.

Myth 5: Think "drugs can be mixed arbitrarily"

Due to the complex conditions, combined use of drugs has been the current method for the treatment of poultry diseases in the consumer market. Incompatibility between drugs. Mixture between two or more drugs, some will produce synergistic or enhanced effects, such as penicillin and streptomycin; quinolones and ampicillin and so on. Some produce antagonistic or attenuating effects, even ineffective, such as quinolones and florfenicol; erythromycin and kanamycin. Some produce physicochemical or toxic effects, such as florfenicol can not be mixed with sulfonamides and kanamycin. Therefore, the combination therapy must be conducted under the guidance of a veterinarian. Do not combine it without authorization.

Misunderstanding 6: think "do not disinfect and keep good chicken"

The author believes that a family of chickens must pay attention to the environment and chicken house cleaning, chicken disinfection and drinking water disinfection, and often use alternate disinfectants of different nature. Regular disinfection can achieve a multiplier effect.

Misunderstanding 7: It is believed that "the greater the amount of drugs used in treatment, the better"

Some broilers sought good intentions. When they were given to sick birds, they did not follow the doctor's advice to increase their dosage. The result was counterproductive. Is a drug three points poison, any drug has a side effect on the body, any increase in the amount of drug poisoning caused by the occurrence of cases. On clinical visits, olaquindox poisoning, nettle poisoning, and sulfonamide poisoning are common. The author believes that the application of any drug has a "degree", will exceed the limit will be poisoned. Practice has proved that it is best to use the weight of livestock and poultry to calculate the amount of drugs; individual treatment is better than group therapy; poultry drinking water treatment is better than the mixture.

Misunderstanding 8: Think "The API is better than the formulation"

Some manufacturers have pushed raw material medicines to the market and misled farmers as “pure powder treatment of poultry disease is good.” In fact, this is not the case, and nominally the cost is reduced. Actually, the effect is not as good as the preparation. Now the country has explicitly banned the introduction of APIs into the market.

Misunderstanding 9: Think "If the chicken is sick, the medicine residue cannot be asked."

The drug residue of livestock and poultry is a big problem that affects human health. Due to drug residues such as chloramphenicol and Keqiu powder, China's export of livestock and poultry products has been hampered by many examples, resulting in heavy economic losses. Now the country has repeatedly asked for a solution to the problem of drug residue, so that people can eat meat, poultry, eggs. Poultry farmers should use drugs under the guidance of veterinarians. They should stop the drugs when they are discontinued, and fundamentally eliminate drug residues to protect human health.

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