In the process of pig breeding, the prevention of diseases is of concern to every farmer. Today, we should work with you to understand the problems in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases in pig breeding, and then analyze and strengthen the prevention of infectious diseases in pig breeding. Treatment measures.

浅谈生猪养殖中传染病的预防和治疗

1 Problems in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases in pig breeding

1.1 The way pig farming is backward

Through the investigation of the status of pig breeding in different areas of economic development, it is found that the level of economic development and science and technology have an important impact on the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases of pigs. Generally speaking, in areas with rapid economic development, the methods of pig breeding and the prevention measures for various diseases are relatively advanced and scientific, and the prevention effect of infectious diseases is better. In areas with relatively poor economic development, pig farming often lacks scientific management, and the effectiveness of infectious disease prevention measures is also general. The incidence of pig infectious diseases is still very high.

1.2 Prevention work is unreasonable during the breeding process

In the process of pig breeding, large-scale pig farms tend to be more professional, their farming methods and management methods are relatively scientific, and the process of pig breeding industry is also more proficient, and the prevention of infectious diseases is relatively well done. And the irrational prevention work mainly occurs in some pig farmers and smaller pig farms. There are two main reasons for this phenomenon: First, small-scale pig farms and individual pig farmers have a lack of expertise in the prevention of swine infectious diseases, and they are not proficient in the incidence of infectious diseases in different stages of growth of pigs. Regularity, so that the optimal timing of vaccination cannot be effectively grasped, resulting in poor prevention; secondly, there is no scientific understanding of the use of porcine infectious disease vaccines, and the unreasonable storage of drugs will seriously affect the exertion of drugs. Without accurate knowledge, it will also affect the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.

2 Strengthening prevention and treatment of infectious diseases in pig breeding

2.1 Do a good job in the selection of basic pigs

In the breeding of pigs, we must first select healthy piglets. In addition to considering the price factor, we should also investigate the growth environment of pigs to ensure their healthy constitution. To this end, pig farmers should try to select pig farms that are large-scale, and manage the breeding equipment to be scientifically perfect. Of course, it is also possible to investigate and study, and in the local pig breeding, the reputation and reputation are higher. It is a purchase of a pig seller who has issued a certificate of conformity after inspection by a relevant government unit.

浅谈生猪养殖中传染病的预防和治疗

2.2 Strengthening the cleaning and disinfection of the pig breeding environment

The breeding environment of pigs has an important correlation with the occurrence of infectious diseases of pigs. Large-scale pig farms tend to pay more attention to the disinfection work of the breeding environment, and many pig farmers and small-scale pig farms tend to ignore their importance. Lead to the occurrence of pig infectious diseases. To do a good job in the disinfection and cleaning of the pig breeding environment, it is necessary to have a comprehensive scientific understanding and understanding of the process and working methods of disinfection and cleaning.

2.3 Strengthening the implementation of summer cooling work

Summer is a period of high incidence of infectious diseases in pig breeding, and it is also an important period for the breeding of pigs. Pig farmers can start from two aspects: First, electronic cooling measures can be used to install water curtains and fans, and electronic cooling equipment for air conditioners. Secondly, several ventilation windows can be built to ensure the humidity and circulation of the air.

2.4 Strengthen the regular physical examination of pigs

Regular physical examination of pigs can keep abreast of the health status of pigs, control the spread of infectious diseases of pigs, treat them in the early stages of the disease, and reduce the economic losses of farmers. Therefore, regular medical examinations should be carried out according to the growth status of pigs. .

浅谈生猪养殖中传染病的预防和治疗

2.5 Strengthen the treatment of live pigs after infection

The treatment and treatment of pigs after the disease must be done well. When the pig farmers find that the pigs are abnormal, they should separate the sick pigs in time, and then report the situation to the relevant departments, so that the professional epidemic prevention personnel can treat them. After the infection is determined, the farmers must make certain changes to the breeding environment. The disinfection and cleaning work will effectively prevent the spread of infectious diseases. In addition, it is necessary to deal with the dead pigs due to illness. It is strictly forbidden to sell dead pigs, but they can not be discarded arbitrarily to avoid environmental pollution. The correct way to deal with this is to inform the relevant departments to obtain effective countermeasures.

3 Conclusion

In summary, the rapid development of the economy and society has greatly improved people's material life. Pork and processed foods have become indispensable foods on people's tables. Therefore, the prevention and control of infectious diseases in pigs is breeding. The sustainable development of the household and the entire pig industry is of great significance. More importantly, the effective prevention and control of swine infectious diseases is also a key link to ensure people's food safety. Through a large number of relevant data analysis, there are still many problems in the current pig breeding in China, the ineffective control of pig breeding methods, the unscientific use of vaccination, etc. These problems have aggravated the occurrence of swine infectious diseases to some extent, and need to be taken. Effective measures are resolved.

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