Building cage

Cage breeding method is effective, can take bamboo and wood structure, cage length 80 cm, width 50 cm, height 30 cm, stratified feeding. The cages should be housed in quiet and ventilated, sunny, well-lighted and insulated houses, pay attention to regulating temperature, keep cool in winter and cool in summer, and strictly control the access of livestock and poultry (dogs, cats, chickens, etc.) or artificial harassment. The breeding density is calculated as a single layer in cages, and 100 to 150 or about 60 adult pods per square meter can be raised. The trough should be equipped with a drinking trough and a drinking fountain; the lighting equipment must be installed and the light intensity must be provided at night to increase the egg production rate of the female foal.

With good feed

The feed for quail should be made of as little as possible, nutritious foods, and varieties should be diversified; to maintain a certain amount of protein, good palatability, can not be arbitrarily changed, to prevent food loss, affecting production. The general feed formula is: corn 50%, bean cake 8%, rapeseed cake 3.7%, wheat bran 29%, fishmeal 6%, rough 1.5%, bone meal 1.5%, salt 0.3%, but also add some vitamins, antibiotics and trace amounts Elements and so on.

Daily management

It is necessary to sweep the cage and remove the excrement (to remove the excrement once a day, at least once every two days) to prevent moisture and pollution. Wash the tank equipment frequently and keep it dry and sanitary.

From 0 days to 4 days of age, they often show wildness of escaping. Be careful when feeding or feeding water. Prevent feed from splashing and prevent drinking water from wetting hair.

Cockroaches can be basketed for 40 days to meet the cage culture environment at the time of laying eggs. In the summer, good ventilation should be maintained, and the sun should be kept cool. In the winter, stoves should be used to keep the temperature above 16°C.

There should be sufficient light during the laying period, and it can be supplemented with light for about 4 hours after dark. The mother-family eggs are usually laid between 2 and 4 o'clock in the afternoon and ended at 6 o'clock in the afternoon. The eggs must be quailed at any time to prevent trampling and breaking.

Diligently check and adjust the indoor temperature, humidity, ventilation, light, and to prevent all kinds of stress, delirium, rodent, animal damage and gas poisoning.

Regularly weigh and examine feather growth, and do a good job of recording and statistics.

Breeding

The spring seasoning is from March to May. In the fall from September to November, the male and female cockroaches are paired with 1:4. Generally, one female cockroach is bred each day. If too much mating occurs, the fertilization rate of the eggs will be affected. When you breed, you will place the male cricket in the cage of your mother's cockroach and mate with you.

Grab brooding

The quail eggs only hatch in 17 days. Newly hatched chicks have poor adaptability to the external environment and should pay attention to insulation. 1 day to 2 days after hatching, the temperature of the cage should be maintained at 35°C-38°C to accelerate the absorption of the egg yolk in the abdomen, and the umbilicus should be well received. After the temperature is lowered by 0.5°C every day, the temperature should be kept constant at about 25°C. Give food to you at the right time. One day after hatching, some steamed egg yolks and crushed corn were fed; after one week, mixed feed was fed and fed five to six times a day (including two times at night). The feed should be mixed with wet, hand-knead into a group but loose enough, but also should be fed some cold water. General mature for 50 days, began to lay eggs.

Forced moulting

If the second laying cycle is used, artificial forced moulting is required. Implementation method: stop the material for 4 days to 7 days, darkness, forcing the production stalls to quickly stop production, then remove the feathers, and then gradually feed to make it recover quickly. It takes only 20 days from the end of the feed to the restoration of production. Weak individuals must be eliminated; drinking water cannot be interrupted.

Disease prevention and treatment

Common diseases include:

Gastrointestinal inflammation caused by mild or improper feeding, diarrhoea, weakness, coma, etc., can be fed in the feed, or fed with furazolidone last 3 days, stop 2 days, and then feed 1 or 2 times, or in the feed Stir in terramycin and feed it for 5 days. Sulfamidazole or sulfamethazine can also be used in the feed. Feed it twice a day and feed it for 5 days to 6 days.

White clams caused by Salmonella do not eat, row of white foul-smelling dilute, etc., can be fed in the feed mix cicadas feed for 3 days, stop feeding for 2 days, and then feed for 3 days until the manure is normally stopped. Or in the feed to add oxytetracycline, even feed for 6 days, can also be used sulfadiazine 0.5% of the proportion of mixed feed fed for 3 days, stop 2 days and then fed 3 days.

Salivation and dystocia are caused by premature birth or malnutrition during the egg production period. Prevention methods: Maintain feed nutrition comprehensively. To prevent overweight and prevent fallopian tube disease. Difficulties should be hand gently press the abdomen to help lay eggs. For rectal prolapse, the anorectal rectum is rinsed with 0.1% potassium permanganate solution and gently returned to the body.

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