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The breeding season for foxes typically begins in the third quarter of the year, around August, and continues through January or February of the following year. Proper management during this critical period plays a vital role in ensuring successful reproduction and a productive harvest in the coming year. To achieve optimal results, farmers should focus on several key aspects of care and feeding.
First, in December, it's essential to adjust the physical condition of the foxes used for breeding. Gradually reduce the amount of grains and vegetables in their diet and shift toward more nutrient-dense feed. Feed them only once a day, but make sure that the quantity is sufficient to maintain or improve their body weight and overall fitness. Female foxes, in particular, should be kept at around 5 to 6 kilograms. Overly thin or underweight females may struggle with estrus and breeding, which can negatively impact the breeding success in the following season.
Second, in December, the lighting schedule for female foxes should be adjusted to provide longer periods of light. This helps stimulate gonadal development and prepares them for better fertility in the upcoming breeding season.
Third, male and female foxes should be housed separately in individual cages. This not only encourages more physical activity but also helps regulate their body condition and ensures they are in the best possible shape for mating when the time comes.
Fourth, starting in December, it’s recommended to add vitamin E, cod liver oil emulsion, and multivitamin supplements to the feed. These nutrients support reproductive health and help ensure that the foxes enter the breeding season in peak condition, ready to mate at the right time.
By focusing on these four key areas—nutrition, lighting, housing, and supplementation—farmers can significantly improve the chances of a successful breeding season. Taking these steps now will pay off in the form of healthier offspring and a more productive year ahead.