Songhongmei is one of the newly introduced flower varieties in recent years. It is named because it has pine leaves and flowers like red plums, and because its double-flowered flowers resemble peony, it is also called pine leaf peony. Although the flowers of the pine red plum are not large, they are full of blooming flowers. The little flowers of the trees are in full bloom when the flowers bloom, bright and charming, giving people a feeling of blooming. Its flowering period is very long. It can be opened from early winter to early summer in the north, and can continue to open in the south for 4 months. Song Hongmei's flowering period is just between New Year's Day and the Spring Festival. It can be used as an indoor flower display in the interior and can add festive atmosphere to the festival. In addition to potted plants, pine red plum can also be used as garden shrubs and cut flowers. In addition, Song Hong Mei can extract essential oils, with anti-virus, anti-fungal and other powerful bactericidal function, can be used to treat various respiratory diseases, but also because of its fragrant smell, commonly used in aromatherapy abroad to treat various diseases.

Songhongmei is an evergreen shrub of the myrtaceae family, about 2 meters in height, with lush branches, reddish-brown branches, and more slender. New shoots usually have hairiness; leaves alternate, leaves linear or linear-lanceolate, leaves 0.7 cm to 2 cm in length, 0.2 cm to 0.6 cm in width; flowers are divided into single and double flaps; colors are red, pink, pink, white and other colors; flowers are 0.5 cm to 2.5 cm in diameter; Late spring; pods leathery, apex splitting at maturity.

Songhongmei is native to New Zealand, Australia, and other regions, and enjoys a cool, moist and sunny environment. Songhong Mei is not very cold tolerant, and it must maintain temperatures above -1°C during the winter. Therefore, it can only be planted in the north and can be used for garden greening in the mild southern regions. Songhongmei does not require strict soil, but it grows best in slightly acidic soils rich in humus, loose fertility and good drainage. Its optimum temperature for growth is 18°C~25°C. In summer, it is afraid of high temperature and sun exposure. It can be placed in shady sheds, shade trees, or other cool and ventilated places. In other seasons, sufficient sunshine should be given. Every 1 to 2 months during the growth period, a diluted liquid fertilizer is applied, which keeps the soil moist, and pays attention to drainage in the rainy season to avoid long-term accumulation of water in the soil. Each year after flowering, a detailed pruning is performed to achieve the purpose of dwarfing the canopy and maintaining the beautiful appearance of the tree, and can also promote the emergence of new flowering branches of the plants. Need to pay attention to pruning, in addition to some of the branches that affect the plant type can be completely cut off, other branches can not all be cut off, generally cut half or two-thirds can be. Because the pine needles that have matured on the lignified wood have no vitality buds, if the pruning is too heavy and only the old ones are left, the plants will not be able to resume growth. Apply a quick-acting inorganic fertilizer after pruning to promote plant growth and ensure flowering in the second year. Since the root system of Pinus plum is closer to the soil surface, it should be avoided to turn the soil as much as possible so as not to harm the root system.

The breeding of pine red plums can be carried out in the spring and autumn seasons, cuttings, air pressure strips, sowing and other methods can be. The suitable temperature for seed germination and shoot rooting is about 20°C, so it is suitable for breeding in cool mountainous areas, and the survival rate is lower in high temperature and humidity areas. The young plant can be cut at the top to promote branching and form a plump canopy. (against Baofeng)

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