The calyx tree, scientifically known as *Pyrus calyx*, is a deciduous member of the Rosaceae family, typically reaching heights of around 8 meters. Its branchlets are thick and gray-brown in color, with a fine layer of young hair covering them. The winter buds are densely covered in soft, grayish-white hairs, giving them a fuzzy appearance. The leaves are arranged in a single pinnate pattern, with 5 to 7 pairs of leaflets. These leaflets are ovate-lanceolate or elliptic-lanceolate in shape, measuring between 3 to 5 cm in length and 1.4 to 2 cm in width. Their edges are serrated, while the base is either entire or slightly rounded below the middle. The leaf stalks are initially covered in fine, velvety hairs but become smooth over time. The stipules are leathery and have coarse serrations along their edges.
The inflorescences are compact and appear in clusters, with each flower supported by a pedicel that is also covered in white fuzz. The flowers themselves are white, delicate, and measure approximately 6 to 8 mm in diameter. The fruit, commonly referred to as a pear, is nearly spherical, ranging from 6 to 8 mm in size, and can be orange or bright red when ripe.
The calyx tree is highly valued for its ornamental qualities, particularly during the golden autumn season when the tree is adorned with vibrant red fruits. From early September through late November, it offers a beautiful display that can be enjoyed throughout the fall. Whether viewed from a distance or up close, the tree's striking appearance makes it a popular choice for gardens and landscapes. Its combination of colorful foliage, delicate blossoms, and showy fruits creates a visually appealing scene that enhances any outdoor space.
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